
The U.S. has Taylor Swift, Maroon 5, and Bon Jovi. South Korea also has big names that are just as popular—think BTS, Girls’ Generation, and Blackpink. Korean pop, or K-pop, has gone global, including in Indonesia. So, the question that might be on your mind is: How did these K-pop groups become so wildly popular? What’s the secret behind their success? What lessons can brands learn from K-pop’s communication strategies?
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Remember the MCD x BTS collaboration that went viral a while back? That was one of the communication strategies they used to convey their message. Over the years, BTS has collaborated with various brands—ranging from food and cosmetics to messaging apps and even top U.S. musicians. Blackpink has also collaborated by teaming up with the popular beverage brand Starbucks and inviting Selena Gomez to feature on the song “Ice Cream,” which was released in mid-2020. Collaborations like these automatically propel the names and faces of each group member into target markets they’ve never reached before. The results of these collaborations then attract the attention of new listeners who are curious about them.
Behind the rise of K-pop, there are, of course, millions of fans spread across the globe. Social media has also become a platform for fans to “celebrate” their love for their favorite K-pop boy bands and girl groups. The bands’ loyal fans are also skilled at sharing the latest updates with their peers through various events and are actively involved in content promotion and merchandise sales strategies. It’s clear that digital marketing strategies involving online communities make it easy for messages to spread widely.
Essentially, the first step in a communication strategy is to understand the market by creating personas. A persona is a representation of the users of your product or service. Identify and understand your audience’s personas—their age, habits, preferences, and the social media platforms they frequently use. Communication strategies are built based on these personas. Each member of a K-pop group actively interacts with their fans on social media by responding to comments, sharing their daily activities, and livestreaming via V-Live or similar platforms. They build social connections with fans who validate their daily struggles while discussing everything from music to upcoming events.
The success of K-Pop is inseparable from a keen eye for spotting opportunities in the field. When the public begins to grow tired of the same old performances, K-Pop artists boldly present something different. Energetic, captivating, unique, and embracing a wide range of musical genres—these are the distinctive attractions of the K-Pop music industry.
Through these four factors, K-Pop musicians have built a very strong and sustainable ecosystem, making them stand out significantly compared to other musicians. It’s certainly possible for public relations practitioners at PR agencies or digital marketing agencies to implement these four approaches when executing communication strategies.